Hi Lucy,
You can remove all multiple occurences of a character in a text file
(including control characters) by using the 'tr' command.
Try:-
tr -s ' ' < textfile > newfile #would remove multiple occuring
spaces
Then to assign variables to each word in a line, try using the 'cut' command
cat newfile |while read text_line
do
first_word=(echo $text_line |cut -d" " -f 1)
second_word=(echo $text_line |cut -d" " -f 2)
....
......
....
done
Have a look at the man pages for 'tr' and 'cut' for more info.
Have fun,
Phil Gregory
Data Network Services
Midlands Electricity
Kingswinford.
phil.gregory@meb.co.uk Tel.01384.296.191 [x3511] fax.01384.405155
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lucy Premus [SMTP:lpremus@METLIFE.COM]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 19, 1999 3:30 PM
> To: NV-L@UCSBVM.ucsb.edu
> Subject: assigning variables in a script
>
> Okay. I have another question regarding variables and scripts. But
> before
> I ask this one, just wondering if anyone knows the answer to my previous
> question?. How do you remove preceding spaces in a variable? Meaning if
> I
> have a variable that looks like this
> ' TRUE', but all I really need is just the word
> TRUE. How do I get rid of the spaces before the word?
>
> My other question is if my script is reading a text file and processing
> each line, how do I parse out each word on that line and assign it to a
> variable? For example, the line looks like this: 'resourcename Jan 15
> 10:00:00 EST 1999' and I just want to capture 'resourcename' and assign it
> to one variable and capture '10:00:00' and assign it to another variable.
>
> BTW....In case anyone is wondering, I do have a Korn Shell programming
> book, but I can't seem to find this information in there. I'm sure its
> there, in some form, but is it english? Thanks for all the
> help..................Lucy
>
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