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Re: CISCO and "no keepalive"

To: nv-l@lists.tivoli.com
Subject: Re: CISCO and "no keepalive"
From: "Leslie Clark" <lclark@us.ibm.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Aug 2001 14:27:48 -0400
Being ignorant on the subject of router configuration, I am curious about
this 'no keepalive' configuration. Does this mean that you want the
interface to go down when it is not in use? Or that you do not want a trap
from the router when it does go down? What is it for?

If I wanted Netview to ignore the fact that an interface is
up/down/up/down,
then I would just unmanage it.  If that is what is going on...

Cordially,

Leslie A. Clark
IBM Global Services - Systems Mgmt & Networking
Detroit


Jeff Fitzwater <jfitz@Princeton.EDU>@tkg.com on 08/01/2001 01:42:04 PM

Please respond to IBM NetView Discussion <nv-l@tkg.com>

Sent by:  owner-nv-l@tkg.com


To:   IBM NetView Discussion <nv-l@tkg.com>
cc:
Subject:  Re: [NV-L] CISCO and "no keepalive"



Mercier Alain wrote:

> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De:   Jeff Fitzwater [SMTP:jfitz@Princeton.EDU]
> > Date: mercredi 1 août 2001 17:32
> > À:    IBM NetView Discussion
> > Objet:        Re: [NV-L] CISCO and "no keepalive"
> >
> > Mercier Alain wrote:
> >
> > > the router is configured to send trap to the NetView station, but how
> > can I
> > > determine the source of the events ?
> > >
> > > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > > De:   Jeff Fitzwater [SMTP:jfitz@Princeton.EDU]
> > > > Date: mercredi 1 août 2001 15:33
> > > > À:    IBM NetView Discussion
> > > > Objet:        Re: [NV-L] CISCO and "no keepalive"
> > > >
> > > > Mercier Alain wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hi list,
> > > > >
> > > > > Config :
> > > > > AIX 4.3.3
> > > > > NV 6.0.2
> > > > >
> > > > > I've some CISCO routers with interfaces configured with the "no
> > > > keepalive"
> > > > > parameter.
> > > > > In NetView, log is full of alert from these routers :
> > > > > - <ROUTER_NAME> Interface <INTERFACE_NAME> is down
> > > > > - <ROUTER_NAME> Node is Down
> > > > > and 1 or 2 seconds after :
> > > > > - <ROUTER_NAME> Interface <INTERFACE_NAME> is up
> > > > >
> > > > > How can I fix it in NetView ? with a filter ?
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > >
> > > > > Alain
> > > > >
> > > >
> >
_________________________________________________________________________
> > > > > NV-L List information and Archives: http://www.tkg.com/nv-l
> > > >
> > > > Is the source of the event Netview or the router?   If you have set
> > the
> > > > interface on the router to "no Keepalive" then you should never get
an
> > > > interface down from the router.   If the source is netview then the
> > > > problem
> > > > is either a ping timeout too short or routing problem from the
point
> > of
> > > > view
> > > > of your Netview station.  Try just pinging it from the command line
> > and
> > > > see
> > > > it the ping fails.   Also check that your routing path is not
> > flapping.
> > > >
> > > > First check the source of the trap.
> > > >
> > > > Jeff Fitzwater
> > > > CIT Systems & Networking
> > > > Princeton University
> > > >
> > > >
> >
_________________________________________________________________________
> > > > NV-L List information and Archives: http://www.tkg.com/nv-l
> > >
> >
_________________________________________________________________________
> > > NV-L List information and Archives: http://www.tkg.com/nv-l
> >
> > In event window, if you are using lists, you should see an "A" after
the
> > node
> > name if the event is from the node itself (A meaning Agent) or an "N"
> > meaning
> > source is one of Netview processes.  You can also view the event as a
card
> > and
> > see the SOURCE as an item in the card.
> >
> > Hope this helps.
> >
> > Jeff F
> >
>         [Alain MERCIER]  The source of the events is NetView (Netmon).
>         Ping from Netview station (command line) is OK.
>         Where can I configue the ping timeout in NetView ?
>
> _________________________________________________________________________
> NV-L List information and Archives: http://www.tkg.com/nv-l

If it is a timeout it can be set via the OPTION menu from any map view.

Under the OPTION menu select SNMP CONFIGURATION.

NOTE if do not have an individual entry for that router and you only want
to
change its' timeout, then you must add one to the list.

To add an entry, select the  "Global Default" section on the SNMP
CONFIGURATION
page  and you should see all the DEFAULT SNMP settings come up below.

Now change the TARGET to the IP  of the router interface in question and
also
change the timeout value to something a little longer in seconds.

As you can see you can change other parameters as you wish for only this
device
if needed.

When you are done making changes , select ADD button on right side.
Now select APPLY button at bottom of page.
You should now see an entry for that router interface in top portion of
page.
You can now enter OK or CANCEL at bottom to exit.

One last thing to do since you made an SNMP config change.  All the SNMP
values
for all devices are CACHED and therefor must be refreshed to aquire the new
settings.  The following will accomplish this..

I assume you are on a UNIX box as Netview admin...

Enter the following at the UNIX command prompt ...

xnmsnmpconf -clearCache

Now the new settings will take effect.


Remember I am only taking a good guess at your problem.  There are many
other
factors that could cause the problem, but the root is that Netmon does not
get
a ping response in time so he thinks the interface is down.

Jeff F.

_________________________________________________________________________
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