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Re: [NV-L] FixPack 5

To: Tivoli NetView Discussions <nv-l@lists.ca.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [NV-L] FixPack 5
From: Gareth Holl <gholl@us.ibm.com>
Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2007 14:59:48 -0500
Delivery-date: Thu, 08 Mar 2007 20:03:34 +0000
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hostmibd, aixmibd, and muxatmd processes using different community name that the snmpd's read community name. Check the /usr/tmp/snmpd.log for SNMP requests for the MIB 1.3.6.1.4.1.2.2.1.1.1.0 with community public coming from 127.0.0.1. You may need to set the snmpd logging level to 3 and refresh snmpd. Check the snmpd.conf file for  details.

In AIX v5.1 (and higher, there seems to have been a set of daemons introduced that send traps to 127.0.0.1:
        - aixmibd
        - hostmibd
        - muxatmd
        - snmpmibd

These daemons can be disabled by commenting their start command within the /etc/rc.tcpip file.

Each of these SNMP sub-agents use "public" as the default community name when they generate traps. If you system is configured with a read community name other than public, then your system will generate authentication traps and most likely forward these traps to your NetView Server (which may be on the same box). To configure your system to start these processes with the same community name as your system (assuming its read community name is not "public"), perform the following steps:

1) Stop  each of the sub-agents:
        stopsrc -s aixmibd
        stopsrc -s hostmibd
        stopsrc -s muxatmd
        stopsrc -s snmpmibd

2) Edit the "/etc/rc.tcpip" file as follows:
Change the following lines:
        start /usr/sbin/hostmibd "$src_running"
        start /usr/sbin/aixmibd "$src_running"
        start /usr/sbin/muxatmd "$src_running"
        start /usr/sbin/snmpmibd "$src_running"
to
        start /usr/sbin/hostmibd "$src_running" "-c <new_community_name>"
        start /usr/sbin/aixmibd "$src_running" "-c <new_community_name>"
        start /usr/sbin/muxatmd "$src_running" "-c <new_community_name>"
        start /usr/sbin/snmpmibd "$src_running" "-c <new_community_name>"

where <new_community_name> matches the community name set on the following example in your /etc/snmpd.conf:
        community      nonpublic

4) Restart the processes by sourcing the rc.tcpip file ( . /etc/rc.tcpip) or using the startsrc command as follows:
        startsrc -s hostmibd -a "-c <new_community_name>"
        startsrc -s aixmibd -a "-c <new_community_name>"
        startsrc -s muxatmd -a "-c <new_community_name>"
        startsrc -s snmpmibd -a "-c <new_community_name>"



Gareth


REAMD@nationwide.com
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03/08/2007 01:34 PM
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Re: [NV-L] FixPack 5






Thanks Leslie,

                   Yes, this trap is for the server itself, Yes, the OS default is SNMPv3 and I did have to switch it SNMPv1 in order to netmon to start.  No the snmpd.conf community string and Global Default is not public but they are the same.  I did stop the dpid2 agent like you said but the trap continued. Im going to set my logging level in snmpd.conf like you suggested to see what I can find.



Thanks, Dave


Leslie Clark <lclark@us.ibm.com>
 
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03/08/2007 10:54 AM

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From
Leslie Clark <lclark@us.ibm.com>
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Re: [NV-L] FixPack 5








Is that trap from the box itself, or from something on the network? Hard to tell, but if you increase the logging level in snmpd.conf you can at least see what community string it is complaining about.


Between AIX 5.1 adn 5.3, the default SNMP on the OS changed from SNMPv1 to SNMPv3, but netview would not start at all if that were the problem. So presumaby the upgrade recognized that you were running v1 and left it that way.


The most likely thing, I think, since you say that the community in /etc/snmpd.conf is the same as the global default, but you DON't say that it is public, is that your default is not public and the dpid2 agent is trying to start. There thing that starts that up assumes a default of public. You can just disable the startup of that agent and see if it goes away.

>From my notes.....

The hostmibd daemon is an snmp subagent (a smux agent) on AIX which supplies the answers to SNMP queries of variables defined in the MIB II Hosts mib section - system information about disk, memory, cpu, etc. This daemon requires dpid2 to be up first, to handle communication between hostmibd and snmpd. If dpid2 is not up, hostmibd keeps trying forever. The hostmibd daemon uses an SNMP query to find out what port to talk to dpid2 on. It uses the community string of 'public' to make this query unless a different one is specified in its startup in /etc/rc.tcpip.

End  notes...


Cordially,

Leslie A. Clark
IT Services Specialist, Network Mgmt
Information Technology Services Americas
IBM Global Services
(248) 552-4968 Voicemail, Fax, Pager


REAMD@nationwide.com
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03/08/2007 10:12 AM
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[NV-L] FixPack 5










Hi All,

     I recently upgraded from AIX 5.1 to 5300.5 and then applied the FixPack5.  Netview seems to be up and running fine, but I am now receiving:


1173366569 4  Thu Mar 08 10:09:29 2007 NV-HOSTNAME              A IBM Incorrect Community Name (authenticationFailure Trap).  
                                 

The community name in /etc/snmpd.conf is the same as the Global Default and I am able to snmpwalk the server.   Any Idea's


Thanks, Dave
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