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RE: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP

To: "'nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com'" <nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com>
Subject: RE: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP
From: Abadir Hany-O10544 <hany.abadir@motorola.com>
Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2003 09:21:23 -0700
Delivery-date: Tue, 07 Oct 2003 17:29:10 +0100
Envelope-to: nv-l-archive@lists.skills-1st.co.uk
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Thanks all for the clarification,
 
I checked and found that Yes, we use $ in the seed file to assure SNMP polling, now the question I'm trying to find an answer for is that:
 
In SOME cases "Not always", the SNMP daemon on the agent "any device" becomes disabled or not running, but NetView didn't catch this and didn't report unreachable event  why is that happening?
 
My thought that NetView is using the ping to make sure that the device is really down before generating the unreachable event, but this is not always the case,
 
Can any one explain what is happening??
 
 
Regards!
Hany Abadir
-----Original Message-----
From: Barr, Scott [mailto:Scott_Barr@csgsystems.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2003 6:33 AM
To: nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com
Subject: RE: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP

I apparently can't type today

To assure polling with SNMP rather than ICMP you must have the "$"

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-nv-l-digest@lists.us.ibm.com
[
mailto:owner-nv-l-digest@lists.us.ibm.com]On Behalf Of Barr, Scott
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2003 8:19 AM
To: nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com
Subject: RE: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP


There is one point of clarification - if you do discovery without the "$" sign - NetView will discover using SNMP (assuming community access) but that is not the same as polling with SNMP. To assure polling with SNMP rather than SNMP you must have the "$" sign in netmon.seed.Otherwise netmon will discover with SNMP and then poll with ICMP.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-nv-l-digest@lists.us.ibm.com
[
mailto:owner-nv-l-digest@lists.us.ibm.com]On Behalf Of Jane Curry
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2003 2:50 AM
To: nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP


In theory, you should not need to have entries in the seedfile for
active discovery, as well as $ entries.  Provided automatic discovery is
turned on then the discovery algorithm should find things eventually
unless entries in the seedfile prevent discovery.

However, once you have any wildcard in your seedfile (* ?  - ) then the
seedfile will PREVENT discovery of anything that is not specified
explicitly or in a range.  I guess it depends on your policy for your
seedfile.  As soon as you have any wildcards in your seedfile, then
Ken's example is the way to go.

Cheers,
Jane

Ken Karasek wrote:

>
> Hany,
>
> If you are running v7.1 or later, review the /usr/OV/conf/netmon.seed
> file for further information for controlling node discovery.  As I
> learned, you need to precede any special line entry (lines prefixed
> with special character attributes $, !, ^, etc.) with the discovery
> entry. This means you need to first discovery the node(s) prior to
> assigning a limiting discovery attribute(s). This will ensure
> discovery of the node(s), then netmon will create a list of nodes with
> special discovery attributes and assign them to the node(s) you
> defined.   
>
> I have edited an example from the netmon.seed file below to describe
> what I was attempting to explain. The nodes are first discovered, then
> the attributes are assigned.
>
>
> SNMP Status Support
> #
> #      Nodes that have serial interface cards will automatically use SNMP
> #      to query for ifAdminStatus and ifOperStatus for ALL interfaces on
> #      that node.  Specify other nodes you would like to use SNMP to
> query
> #      for status instead of ICMP pings here.
> #
> #      Use the prefix '$', and use the same syntax for ranges and
> wildcards
> #      described above for positive seed entries.  For instance,
> #
> #      1.1.2-10.221-230
> #    $1.1.2-10.221-230
>
>
> Hope this helps,
>
> Ken
>
> ______________________
>
> Ken Karasek
> IS Network Management
> Hewitt Associates, LLC
> 100 Half Day Road
> Lincolnshire, Illinois  60069
> Phone: 847.295.5000
> FAX: 847.295.8877
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>
>       *CMazon@commercebankfl.com*
> Sent by: owner-nv-l-digest@lists.us.ibm.com
>
> 10/06/2003 03:34 PM
> Please respond to nv-l
>
>             
>         To:        nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com
>         cc:       
>
>         Subject:        Re: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP
>
>
>
>
>
> Do these commands work in Windows Netview as well?
>
> Carlos
>
>
>       *Jane Curry <jane.curry@skills-1st.co.uk>*
> Sent by: owner-nv-l-digest@lists.us.ibm.com
>
> 10/06/2003 03:13 PM
> Please respond to nv-l
>
>             
>        To:        nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com
>        cc:       
>        Subject:        Re: [nv-l] SNMP vs ICMP
>
>
>
>
>
> If you have $ entries in your netmon.seed file then ping should not be
> used (unless an operator uses the Test -> Ping menu).  The way I usually
> check is with the netmon -a commands:
> netmon -a 8            shows nodes being status polled with SNMP
> netmon -a 12          shows netmon's ping list (if status polls use
> SNMP, the first field should be a very large number)
> netmon -a 16          shows netmon's SNMP list
>
> All output is in /usr/OV/log/netmon.trace.
>
> Cheers,
> Jane
>
> Abadir Hany-O10544 wrote:
>
> >Hello,
> >I want to use SNMP only not SNMP and icmp with NetView to prevent
> double traffic
> >
> >I found out that /usr/OV/bin/ovtopodump -rl <device name>  returns
> some data which contains
> >"SNMP STATUS POLL: MAXIMUM TIME" which means that the device is
> configured for ICMP requests
> >
> >My question here: Does this device also configured for SNMP requests
> since I added it to the seedfile with $ in the front of the device name ?
> >
> >The second question is that how I turn the ICMP request off and just
> keep the SNMP request?
> >
> >I guess by issuing the following command Netmon -M0?
> >
> >Is that right?
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Regards!
> >Hany Abadir
> >
> >
> >
> > 
> >
>
> --
> Tivoli Certified Consultant & Instructor
> Skills 1st Limited, 2 Cedar Chase, Taplow, Bucks, SL6 0EU, UK
> Tel: +44 (0)1628 782565
> Copyright (c) 2003 Jane Curry <jane.curry@skills-1st.co.uk>.  All
> rights reserved.
>
>
>
>
>
>

--
Tivoli Certified Consultant & Instructor
Skills 1st Limited, 2 Cedar Chase, Taplow, Bucks, SL6 0EU, UK
Tel: +44 (0)1628 782565
Copyright (c) 2003 Jane Curry <jane.curry@skills-1st.co.uk>.  All rights reserved.



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