To: | nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com |
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Subject: | Re: [nv-l] Multiple map and events windows question |
From: | James Shanks <jshanks@us.ibm.com> |
Date: | Thu, 22 Jul 2004 09:27:52 -0400 |
Delivery-date: | Thu, 22 Jul 2004 14:56:51 +0100 |
Envelope-to: | nv-l-archive@lists.skills-1st.co.uk |
In-reply-to: | <OFA8306344.A9D4DC94-ONC1256ED8.0065CF34-C1256ED8.006BF755@pl.ibm.com> |
Reply-to: | nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com |
Sender: | owner-nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com |
In the X-GUI there are two kinds of maps, read-write and read-only. Only the person who has the read-write map can affect the database. The others only watch. You cannot unmanage a node from the read-only map. The only thing that flows automatically from the read-write map to the read-only map is status changes, that is color changes, period. New objects are not added,nor old ones deleted from read-only maps. Changes such as these which happen on the read-write map do not flow to the read-only map, until the user does a refresh. That's why it is called a read-only map. If a node is unmanaged, then netmon will not poll it, nor generate any internal NetView traps about it. But if the device itself send traps, or other devices send traps about it, those will be processed. trapd does not care whether the source of a trap is managed or not. James Shanks Level 3 Support for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and Windows Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group
James - thank you for your answers. My comments: 1. Maybe using many users (I mean OS users) will be good solution... 2. Thank you very much for your suggestions - I will try this solution. 3. You probably understood me wrong. I don't meant closing and reopening maps as it happens during manual refresh but rather meant instant replicating of changes (like node removal, node addition, etc) introducted to map opened in read/write mode to same map beeing opened in read-only mode at the same time. Anyway, if read-only maps are statis (in "this" way) then I have some additional questions (we still assume following things: there is only one map in system, map is opened in read-only mode by one user, and modified in read-write mode by another): 3.1. Read-only map is still representing nodes states by colors. But if I remove node using read-write map, I consider it is removed from object and topology database too. But symbol on read-only map still exists. Is color of this still representing something? Does it makes any sense at all? 3.2. Let's say that there exists node in Down state. I do "Unmanage" action using read-write map, but is still in represented Down state on read-only map. Is it then in unmanage state acctually? Whatsmore, I can still do Acknowledge/Unacknoledge action on that node using read-only map. (Anyway, what "unmanaged" state actually means? I understand that netmon will not poll the node. But will trapd process (i.e by calling scripts) and/or log to trapd.log and/or pass to nvcorrd traps from that node?) 3.3 You said that changes introduced to map in read-write mode can be introduced to read-only map only by manual refresh. But I noticed that new nodes/networks found by netmon are beeing introduced both to read-write map and read-only (!) map being simultanously opened. How it is possible then? 4. It seems that I was understaning meaning of "Global default" line in xnmsnmpconf wrongly. I will try it, thank you. Regards Bartlomiej Grenda _____________________________________ Strategic Outsourcing I/T Specialist SSO TE, Network Services Delivery IBM Polska Sp. z o.o. Ziebicka 35, 60-164 Poznan internet: Bartlomiej.Grenda@pl.ibm.com phone: +48 61 8649470 fax: +48 61 8649488 mobile.: +48 603 886 496 http://www.ibm.com/pl James Shanks <jshanks@us.ibm.c om> To Sent by: nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com owner-nv-l@lists. cc us.ibm.com Subject Re: [nv-l] Multiple map and events 2004-07-15 17:23 windows question Please respond to nv-l 1. I know of no way to have the NetView GUI start with multiple map windows open. You can choose a different default submap as the one that opens first however. 2. You can have multiple event windows open by creating a Workspaces File. To do this, pull down Options from the man Events Window and select "Save Environment". Then open all the additional event windows you want and apply the filters. Then close the main one, so that they all close together. This should create a NVenvironment subdirectory in the users $HOME directory, and in that a Workspaces file. To have it active the next time you open the GUI you have to edit /usr/OV/app-defaults/Nvevents or copy that file into the user's $HOME directory and edit the local copy. Change the entry which says nvevents.loadEnvOnInit : False to say True. Then restart the GUI for that user. If the multiple windows don't open, close the GUI again and do "xrdb -merge Nvevents" and then try it, to log completely out of the machine and come back in. You should get multiple windows opened with the correct filters and rulesets applied. 3. There is no automatic refresh. How would you like to be a user, drilling down into your map to solve a problem, and have it suddenly go away because the administrator made a trivial change? Each user decides for himself when to refresh, since literally means closing his old read-only map and opening a completely new one. Every user controls his own GUI. The best thing to do is to send your users a note, popup, or trap when you want then to refresh, or establish a policy that they do so on a regular basis, say every 2 hours. 4. You can change the Node down delete interval in xnmsnmpconf James Shanks Level 3 Support for Tivoli NetView for UNIX and Windows Tivoli Software / IBM Software Group Bartlomiej Grenda <Bartlomiej.Grenda@pl.ibm.com> Sent by: owner-nv-l@lists.us.ibm.com To nv-l@lists.tivoli.com cc 07/15/2004 10:48 AM Subject [nv-l] Multiple map and Please respond to events windows question nv-l Hi, During lonmg time i was subscribing nv-l as digest, unfortunately reading it rarely. Now time has come to participate in list more actively, so I decided to resubscribe to normal mode. I would like to start with some questions. Before I ask my questions let me present my NetView configuration: NetView under my administration works as network (and partially infrastructure) monitoring tool in Data Center, with operators on duty 24h, 7 days a week. NetView 7.1.3 is running on AIX 4.3.3. There is only one map defined. There exists two Windows 2000 PCs for viewing NetView maps windows, events viewer windows and pop-up alarms for operators. Each of these PCs contain 1 graphic controller (on board) and one quad-monitor controller additionally. That gives 10 screens in total. Both PCs runs X-windows server (WRQ Reflection X). Generally, on each screen there is shown one NetView map window and one Events viewer window. All maps windows works in read-only mode and are shows different submaps of singe map. Event viewers contents are controlled by compound filters.In example - one screen contain map window showing storage servers LAN, event window below shows specific traps incoming from these storage servers, or netmon traps refering to this servers. Separate mechanisms (scripts, rulesets) control when to raise alarm (ovxbeep, ovxecho). To open NetView maps and event viewers I use one AIX user (lets name it "xoper1") on second one on second PC ("xoper 2"). As admin I use another PC with X-windows server to manage map (read-write), filters, rulsets, etc. My problems: 1. To have multiple map windows open I have to perform following "trick": while having single Netview map open (root submap) i choose Locate->Objects->By Selection Name. I specify name of submap I'm intrested in, then press [Apply] buton, then I choose suitable line in 'Located and Highlited" and press [Open] button. After such a sequence I have two map windows running under single AIX user. Of course, to have multiple windows I have to repeat that sequence many times. To have multiple event viewers windows open I have to perform following action - while having single event viewer map open I choose Create-> Dynamic Workspace. Then I specify suitable name, ruleset and filter. Of course I have to repeat above action many times. Is there any way to start many Netview maps windows (showing particulars submaps of single map) under single UNIX user, using UNIX command line only? Is there any way to start many NetView event viewer windows (with different rulesets and filters) under single UNIX user? I need/want to automate proces of opening these windows. 2. As admin I often modify content of map (using my workstation, opening map in read-write mode). Unfortunately, these changes are not automatically reflected on operators windows. The only method I know is to use choose (in operators GUI) File -> Refresh map. This is very unconvinient, additionally, It causes closure of all windows opened before (by method described above), and only one map window (refreshed) is opened. Is there any method to force automatic map refreshment? 3. can I change default Node Down Delete Interval? Thanks in advance for ANY help,hints,sugges Regards Bartlomiej Grenda _____________________________________ Strategic Outsourcing I/T Specialist SSO TE, Network Services Delivery IBM Polska Sp. z o.o. Ziebicka 35, 60-164 Poznan internet: Bartlomiej.Grenda@pl.ibm.com phone: +48 61 8649470 fax: +48 61 8649488 mobile.: +48 603 886 496 http://www.ibm.com/pl |
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