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Re: [nv-l] packet errors -- how do you monitor?

To: nv-l@lists.tivoli.com
Subject: Re: [nv-l] packet errors -- how do you monitor?
From: "Leslie Clark" <lclark@us.ibm.com>
Date: Mon, 13 May 2002 09:18:11 -0400
These are the ones in the current mibExpr.conf, and are what I have been
using for years. They are what was outlined some time ago in a Cisco
document that covered recommended mib monitoring. Both should
usually be thresholded at 1%, depending on your network.  I'm presently
using the ErrorRate on WAN links and find that repeated thresholds
exceeded of more than 2% or 3% generally presages a link failure.


DiscardRate \
" (ifinDiscards+ifOutDiscards) * 100 \
  \ (ifInUcastPkts + ifInNUcastPkts +     \
    ifOutUcastPkts + ifOutNUcastPkts)"    \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.13.            \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.19. +          \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.11.            \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12. +          \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17. +          \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.18. + / 100 *

ErrorRate \
" (ifinErrors+ifOutErrors)  * 100 \
  \ (ifInUcastPkts + ifInNUcastPkts +     \
    ifOutUcastPkts + ifOutNUcastPkts)"    \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.14.            \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.20. +          \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.11.            \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12. +          \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17. +          \
      .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.18. + / 100 *

Cordially,

Leslie A. Clark
IBM Global Services - Systems Mgmt & Networking
Detroit



                                                                                
                                       
                      netview@toddh.net                                         
                                       
                      (Todd H.)                To:       nv-l@lists.tivoli.com  
                                       
                                               cc:                              
                                       
                      05/10/2002 06:27         Subject:  [nv-l] packet errors 
-- how do you monitor?                   
                      PM                                                        
                                       
                      Please respond to                                         
                                       
                      nv-l                                                      
                                       
                                                                                
                                       
                                                                                
                                       




Howdy,

I've got a best practices/survey question for the masses.   How are
you monitoring interface error rates?

Given my (possibly incorrect) assumptions:
        o all the MIB2 variables you need are are COUNTER's (absolute from
          when box booted): ifInErrors ifOutErrors ifInUcastPkts
          ifInNUcastPkts ifOutUcastPkts ifOutNUcastPkts

        o you need to make a calculation of the current datapoint
          subtracted from the last polled sample for 6 different
          variables

        o and NetView can't combine the functionality of mib.coerce
          and mibExpr.conf....

..I don't see how you can do it with NetView.


The equation I think needs to be solved is:

  "%errors_over_past_polling_period= delta total error / delta total
traffic"

or specifically,

 ((ifInErrors(t2)+ifOutErrors(t2)) -
 (ifInErrors(t1)+ifOutErrors(t1)))
 /  divided by the quantity
 (
 (ifInUcastPkts(t2)+ifInNUcastPkts(t2)+ifOutUcastPkts(t2)
+ifOutNUcastPkts(t2)) -
 (ifInUcastPkts(t1)+ifInNUcastPkts(t1)+ifOutUcastPkts(t1)
+ifOutNUcastPkts(t1))
 )


Can anyone elighten, debunk, confirm or provide another way to monitor
a percentage of packet errors in NetView?

--
Todd H.
http://www.toddh.net/

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